OriginallyfromAlsace,JosephGutschenritter(1854-1913) trainedwithCavaillé-Coll.Hismother,bornin1829,was theeldersisterofThiebaultMoncourt.Threegenerations ofMontcourtsworkedatCavaillé-Collanditwastherefore quitenaturalthattheyoungJosephenteredthishouseto complete his apprenticeship.In1878hejoinedMerklin&Co.,wherehebecame foreman.In1898,whenJosephMerklinretiredforgood,he soldhissharestothetwopartnerswhohadaccompanied himinthecreationofhislastcompanyinParis,Joseph GutschenritterandPhilippeDecock,andgrantedthemthe commercialuseofhisname"Merklin".Thename"J. Merklin&Cie"oftheParisiancompanywastherefore maintained after the departure of its illustrious founder.AfterJosephMerklin'sdeathin1905,thecompany remainedunderthedirectionofJosephGutschenritterand changed the name to include his own. Later,hejoinedforceswithRobertMassettocreatethe MaisonGutschenritter-Masset.Joseph,hissonGaston (1884-1949)andRobertMasset(*1910)havebeenactivein theParisregionforalmostacentury,bothinconstruction and restoration, until 1986.AmongJosephGutschenritter'sbest-knowncompanions wereVictorGonzalez(from1899to1905),theharmonist HenriYersin.Inaddition,anumberofbuilders(Philippe Hartmann,Edmond-AlexandreRoethinger)weretrained and apprenticed there.